Firefox OS/AcademyNCU2016

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Academy Program in National Central University 2016

Web applications are popular due to the ubiquity of web browsers, and the convenience of using a web browser as a client to update and maintain web applications without distributing and installing software on potentially thousands of client computers is a key reason for their popularity, as is the inherent support for cross-platform compatibility.

NCU

Firefox OS is an open source mobile operating system build entirely using Web technologies. Having launched into market on smartphones built by leading handset manufacturers, Firefox OS is seeing rapid expansion into further markets. By making the Web a first class citizen on mobile, Firefox OS seeks to tear down closed ecosystem barriers and promote an open mobile Web.

Photo taken during the class

As an open source project, Firefox OS is built by a community of employees, partners and contributors. Mozilla enthusiastically encourages students from the academy to contribute to Firefox OS. Mozilla works with National Central University in Taiwan and creates a semester class in 2015. In that class, Mozilla deploys required knowledge and skills to students, to implement web based apps. In the end of the class, there are totally 53 web apps implemented by students, and parts of them are submitted to Mozilla Firefox Marketplace. At the end of this class, the computer science department in National Central University hosted an exhibition to demo some of these apps.

After we finished the successful class in 2015, Kevin Hu talked with the chairwoman in computer science department in National Central University, and we are going to open another semester class in 2016. This class will focus on the implementation of Web Apps and Add-ons, including programming best practice, API basics, and some workshops that allow students to experience the whole process to implement Web Apps. In the end of the class, finished and completed Web Apps are expected. To submit these apps to Mozilla Marketplace is even better.

Basic Information of the Class

NCU CSIE
  • National Central University, Taiwan
  • Computer Science and Information Engineering Department
  • Name of the Class: Web Technologies and Practice (Web技術與實作)
  • Number of Students: ~25
  • Required Skills: Basic JavaScript programming
  • Time: 2-5pm every Monday.
  • Location: Room 206 in Computer Science department building (工程五館).

Working Environment

Firefox OS

Operating System

Tools

Before development

  • Running your own Gaia build:
    • First, make a fork of the main Gaia repo on Github.
    • Clone your fork locally: git clone https://github.com/your-username/gaia.git
    • Go to 'gaia' folder and add upstream: git remote add upstream https://github.com/mozilla-b2g/gaia
    • Now you need to create a Gaia profile. Running make inside your repo folder creates a profile in the profile directory, which is setup for optimal debugging. It creates unpackaged (hosted versions) of the Gaia apps that can be served directly via the local HTTPD server bundled along with Firefox desktop as an extension. When you make a change you just need to refresh your browser window to see the result (as you'll see later), rather than having to rebuild the profile, repush it to the device, etc. This is really good for rapid CSS/JS/HTML hacking.
    • With your debug profile built, run it in Mulet or WebIDE.

Testing environment

Firefox OS device

Flashing builds on Flame
Flashing builds on Flame
  • Flame device
    • The Flame device is the official reference device for developing, testing, and debugging Firefox OS and open web apps.
    • Device Spec:
      • Qualcomm MSM8210 Snapdragon, 1.2GHZ Dual core processor
      • 4.5” screen (FWVGA 854×480 pixels)
      • Cameras: Rear: 5MP / Front: 2MP
      • 3G UMTS quad-band (850/900/1900/2100)
      • 8GB memory
      • 256MB -1GB RAM (adjustable by developer)
      • A-GPS, NFC
      • Dual SIM support
      • Battery capacity: 1,800 mAh
      • WiFi: 802.11 b/g/n, Bluetooth, Micro USB

Rating Criteria

  • Rating Criteria:
Type Percentage Detailed description
Project 60% * Votes from Demo: 25%
** In the 25% for demo, each student, teacher assistant and speaker has votes to choose the projects that are done by others.
* Code quality: 20%
* Creativity: 15%
Homework 30% Based on the completion and quality of assignment after sessions. Will be reviewed and assigned by teacher assistants and speakers.
Attendance 10% Based on how students are involved in the class [1].
  • Button line: (Students who don't meet one of the following conditions may have a fail in this class.)
    • The project should not be copied from others.
    • Students need to submit the app(or add-on) to Mozilla Marketplace and on the shelf of Mozilla Marketplace on time successfully. Please take at least 2 weeks review into consideration, and submit the application in advance.
    • Students are expected to finish the project by the end of this class. Date is to be clarified.
    • [1] Should not have absence for more than 2 sessions.
  • To quit in the middle of the class is not allowed. Please make sure you understand the criteria and decide to enroll this class or not before the end of the 2nd session.

Deliverable

  • Each student needs to submit a completed and workable Web app to Mozilla Marketplace.
  • Each student needs to prepare a demo and shows to other students in this class.

Communication Channels

Agenda

# Date Topic Speaker / Owner Homework
1 02/22 Introduction
Overview of this class(rating criteria, major goals, projects). At the end of this session, we will also provide the basic instruction to use Github.
Slides can be opened here.
Kevin Hu Register a Github account and create a repository and rename it via git commands.
2 03/07 Git, Github, Bugzilla, WebIDE and DevTools
Introduction of Git, Github, Bugzilla, WebIDE and DevTools. After this session, students are expected to have the skills to use some tools to develop Web Apps.
Slides can be opened here.
Ricky Chien
Kevin Hu
To create a Hello World app, and submit to your own Github repository.
3 03/14 Git, Github, Bugzilla, WebIDE and DevTools
Introduction of Git, Github, Bugzilla, WebIDE and DevTools. After this session, students are expected to have the skills to use some tools to develop Web Apps.
Slides can be opened here.
Ricky Chien
Kevin Hu
To create a Hello World app, and submit to your own Github repository.
4 03/21 Business Model Canvas
Overview of business model and how it works.
Charles Chen
Kevin Hu
5 03/28 JavaScript Best Practice (1)
Some examples will be used in this session. After this session, students are expected to learn JavaScript best practice, and the skills to refactor JavaScript codes.
Slides can be opened here.
Greg Weng
Kevin Hu
Codes refactoring.
6 04/11 JavaScript Best Practice (2)
Some examples will be used in this session. After this session, students are expected to learn JavaScript best practice, and the skills to refactor JavaScript codes.
Slides can be opened here.
Greg Weng
Kevin Hu
Codes refactoring. Start to provide the draft of proposed project.
7 04/18 JavaScript Best Practice (3) and Add-ons
(language itself, some ES6 stuff), DevTools, DOM access, CSS performance, AddOn.
Wei-Cheng Pan
Kevin Hu
8 04/25 Introduction of animation, web component and Firefox OS TV
Introduction of animation technology, web component and technology in Firefox OS TV device.
Slides can be opened here.
Yifan Liao
Kevin Hu
None.
9 05/02 Responsive Web Design Joseph Yeh
Kevin Hu
None.
10 05/09 Introduction of client-server model and development tools Ray Lin
Kevin Hu
None.
11 05/16 HTML5 Gaming, Canvas API Scott Wu
Kevin Hu
12 05/23 Mozilla Taipei Visit (Dates: TBC)
Students will come to visit Mozilla Taipei office. Will provide basic introduction about Mozilla.
Slides can be opened here.
Office Location: 台北市信義區信義路五段106號4樓A1
Agenda:
  1. Video sharing, 2 mins.
  2. Introduction of the session today, 3 mins.
  3. Introduction of Mozilla, 17 mins.
  4. Visit Mozilla Taipei Space, 10 mins.
  5. Q&A and/or Sharing from old schoolmates who are working at Mozilla now, 30~ mins.
  6. Suggest to visit Mozilla Taipei Community Space.
  7. Delivery of Flame devices.
Kevin Hu None.
13 05/30 Project Demo TAs
14 06/06 Project Demo TAs
15 06/13 How to work on Mozilla Projects
Introduction of using Git and Bugzilla to work on Mozilla projects. Code review process, patch submission process, and identification of projects in Bugzilla will be introduced. Students can understand how big open source projects are working, and how to work with lots of talented people worldwide.
Slides can be opened here.
Kevin Hu None.

Mentors / Session Owner

Speaker Responsibility IRC Github Detailed work on items
Khu.jpg
Kevin Hu
Management of Engineering Community Development, the organizer of this class khu kaichih LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kaichih
Telegram: kaichih
Skype: kaichih.hu
Gweng.jpg
Greg Weng
Firefox OS Software Engineer snowmantw snowmantw Lockscreen, and NFC visual effects in Firefox OS.
Ricky.jpg
Ricky Chien
Firefox OS Software Engineer rickychien rickychien Work on Firefox OS Gaia.
Bchao.jpg
Bob Chao
Mozilla Rep / MozTW Community bobchao bobchao All about community (both paid / non-paid staff)
Yliao.jpg
Yi-Fan Liao
Firefox OS Software Engineer yliao bebeeben system browser, vertical home screen, and bookmark in Firefox OS.
JosephYeh.jpg
Joseph Yeh
Firefox OS Software Engineer joseph
Cchen.jpg
Charles Chen
Senior Business Development Manager Building Relationship and Developing Business with various Partners to explore opportinuty for Firefox OS in Connected Device Area.
Wcpan.jpg
Wei-Cheng Pan
Firefox OS Software Engineer wcpan legnaleurc Firefox OS Performance.
Scottwu.jpg
Scott Wu
Firefox OS Software Engineer Firefox OS Front End Developer.
Ray Lin Firefox OS Software Engineer rylin raylin Web developer.

Teaching Assistants

  • 鍾智鈞
    • Github: chungya
  • 蔡宗明

Reference